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GLOSSARY OF TERMS


Active Leaf The operable leaf of a pair of doors.
Anchor A device for attaching a frame to the surrounding structure.
Astragal A molding attached to the leading edge of one leaf of a pair of doors for sealing against the passage of weather and light between the doors. Generally equipped with a vertical locking device, such as throw bolts.
Base Frame The half of a split-jamb frame in which the door is hung. Adjusta-Fit™ and Adjusta-Trim™ frames have 16-gauge base frames.
Blank Jamb A vertical member of a frame without any preparation for hardware.
Blank Strike Filler A plate installed in the mortised strike cutout of jambs when the mortise is not needed.
Brickmold A decorative molding used to finish the exterior face of a wood frame at a wall joint.
Buck Slang term for a door frame.
Closure Frame That portion of a split jamb frame that is applied to the base frame to finish the opening. Opening sizes at 1/2" intervals from 4 1/8" to 10 5/8". Adjusta-Trim™ and Adjusta-Fit™ frame closures are available in sizes ranging from 3 5/8" to 10 5/8" and are adjustable up to a half inch.
Cut-out A preparation for hardware and/or accessories, such as lites, mail slots, etc.
Door Bottom A seal at the bottom of a door. This seal is sometimes referred to as a sweep and may be either fixed or adjustable.
Door Clearance The space between the door and the frame rabbet, between door and finished floor, or between meeting edges of pairs of doors.
Double Lock Preparation Two strike preparations in the same strike jamb.
Embossed Door A metal door with designs stamped in the face sheets on both sides of the door.
Face The exposed part of a frame parallel to the face of the wall.
Floor Clearance Clearance between the bottom of the door and the finished floor (except carpeting). When carpeting is used, the floor clearance shall be measured to the floor under the carpet.
Flush Bolt The locking devise mortised into an astragal which secures the astragaled door of a pair of doors in a closed position. The flush bolt engages in the sill and the header to hold the door in the closed position.
Flush Door A door with uninterrupted flat faces.
Frame Clearance The space between the door and the stop of a frame. Normally designed to accommodate rubber silencers or weatherstripping.
Full Lip Strike A strike with its lip the same dimension as the strike. (Used with a lock).
Hand Term used to designate the direction in which a door swings.
Header The horizontal frame member at the top of an opening, or the top member of a transom frame. Sometimes referred to as a head bar.
Hinge Backset The distance from the leading edge of a hinge to the stop on a frame.
Hinge Jamb The vertical member of a frame prepared for the installation of the hinges.
Inactive Leaf That active leaf of a pair of doors that is normally held closed by the top and bottom astragal bolts.
Insulated Core A material used inside a door to reduce its thermal conductance such as polyurethane or polystyrene.
Interior Trim A decorative molding used to finish the face of a frame at the wall joint.
Kerf A groove in jamb and head sections to receive weatherstripping or other seal.
Labeled Door A door that conforms to all applicable requirements and procedures of governing labeling authority (usually having to do with fire safety) and bears its identification.
Labeled Frame A frame that conforms to applicable requirements and procedures of a governing labeling authority and bears their identification label. (Usually has to do with fire safety certification).
Lock Backset The distance from the edge of a door to the centerline of lock cylinder in the face of the door.
Lock Centerline Horizontal center line of hole required for lock installation.
Opening Size The size of a framed opening measured horizontally.
Rabbet The recess or offset formed in the door frame to receive the door.
Remodeling Unit Door and frame unit designed to fit into an existing opening, such as a Secura-Fit™ frame and door.
Rough Opening Wall opening in the rough framing or construction into which a door frame is to be installed.
Shim A spacer (usually a wood wedge) placed between a frame and the wall structure to hold the frame in position.
Spacer Pad A temporary block used to maintain spacing around a door during shipping and installation.
Spreader Bar Stiffening member placed at the base of a frame to keep it in alignment during shipping and before installation.
Spring Hinges Hinges that have internal springs that automatically close an opened door.
Stop That part of a rabbeted frame that the door closes against.
Strike Jamb The vertical member of a frame prepared for the installation of a lock strike. Sometimes called a latch or lock jamb.
T-Strike Strike with a lip smaller than the overall height of the strike.
Thermal Bow A change from the plane surface of the door, in the form of a bow or twist, caused by the difference in thermal expansion of the exterior and interior faces of the door due to a great temperature difference between the surfaces. This condition is temporary.
Thermal Break A construction designed to restrict thermal conductance, such as between interior and exterior portion of threshold.
Threshold A raised member extending horizontally between the jambs of a frame at the floor.
Weatherstripping A seal applied around the edges of a door to seal out water, air, and sound.

 

The standard in entry doors.